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Volume 7, Issue 2
Preparation and Characterization of the Electro-Spun Polyethylene Terephthalate Fibrous Membrane

Cuicui Shen, Jiali Yu & Binjie Xin

Journal of Fiber Bioengineering & Informatics, 7 (2014), pp. 199-208.

Published online: 2014-07

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  • Abstract
In this study, the electro-spun PET (polyethylene terephthalate) fibrous mats with fiber diameters ranging from 400 nm to 6 μ m were produced with the different settings of the polymer solution concentration, spinning voltage and receiving distance. The morphological properties and structure of the fibrous membrane were evaluated for the investigation of the effects of the electro-spinning parameters on fiber properties using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) respectively. The experimental results showed that the continuous PET fibers without beads can be spun with the following settings: spinning voltage at 20 kv, receiving distance at 15 cm, and concentration of polymer solution 10%-16%. The electro-spinning process can be controlled well at a spinning voltage of 16-22 kv. The effects of receiving distance on the fiber diameter and morphological structure were not obvious; however, the crystallinity of the PET fibers was relatively lower than other spinning methods.
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@Article{JFBI-7-199, author = {Cuicui Shen, Jiali Yu and Binjie Xin}, title = {Preparation and Characterization of the Electro-Spun Polyethylene Terephthalate Fibrous Membrane}, journal = {Journal of Fiber Bioengineering and Informatics}, year = {2014}, volume = {7}, number = {2}, pages = {199--208}, abstract = {In this study, the electro-spun PET (polyethylene terephthalate) fibrous mats with fiber diameters ranging from 400 nm to 6 μ m were produced with the different settings of the polymer solution concentration, spinning voltage and receiving distance. The morphological properties and structure of the fibrous membrane were evaluated for the investigation of the effects of the electro-spinning parameters on fiber properties using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) respectively. The experimental results showed that the continuous PET fibers without beads can be spun with the following settings: spinning voltage at 20 kv, receiving distance at 15 cm, and concentration of polymer solution 10%-16%. The electro-spinning process can be controlled well at a spinning voltage of 16-22 kv. The effects of receiving distance on the fiber diameter and morphological structure were not obvious; however, the crystallinity of the PET fibers was relatively lower than other spinning methods.}, issn = {2617-8699}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.3993/jfbi06201407}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/jfbi/4778.html} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Preparation and Characterization of the Electro-Spun Polyethylene Terephthalate Fibrous Membrane AU - Cuicui Shen, Jiali Yu & Binjie Xin JO - Journal of Fiber Bioengineering and Informatics VL - 2 SP - 199 EP - 208 PY - 2014 DA - 2014/07 SN - 7 DO - http://doi.org/10.3993/jfbi06201407 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/jfbi/4778.html KW - Electro-spinning KW - Polyesters KW - Microstructure KW - Crystallinity AB - In this study, the electro-spun PET (polyethylene terephthalate) fibrous mats with fiber diameters ranging from 400 nm to 6 μ m were produced with the different settings of the polymer solution concentration, spinning voltage and receiving distance. The morphological properties and structure of the fibrous membrane were evaluated for the investigation of the effects of the electro-spinning parameters on fiber properties using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) respectively. The experimental results showed that the continuous PET fibers without beads can be spun with the following settings: spinning voltage at 20 kv, receiving distance at 15 cm, and concentration of polymer solution 10%-16%. The electro-spinning process can be controlled well at a spinning voltage of 16-22 kv. The effects of receiving distance on the fiber diameter and morphological structure were not obvious; however, the crystallinity of the PET fibers was relatively lower than other spinning methods.
Cuicui Shen, Jiali Yu and Binjie Xin. (2014). Preparation and Characterization of the Electro-Spun Polyethylene Terephthalate Fibrous Membrane. Journal of Fiber Bioengineering and Informatics. 7 (2). 199-208. doi:10.3993/jfbi06201407
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