Volume 16, Issue 3
Exact Artificial Boundary Condition for the Poisson Equation in the Simulation of the 2D Schrödinger-Poisson System

Commun. Comput. Phys., 16 (2014), pp. 764-780.

Published online: 2014-12

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• Abstract

We study the computation of ground states and time dependent solutions of the Schrödinger-Poisson system (SPS) on a bounded domain in 2D (i.e. in two space dimensions). On a disc-shaped domain, we derive exact artificial boundary conditions for the Poisson potential based on truncated Fourier series expansion in θ, and propose a second order finite difference scheme to solve the $r$-variable ODEs of the Fourier coefficients. The Poisson potential can be solved within $\mathcal{O}$($M NlogN$) arithmetic operations where $M,N$ are the number of grid points in $r$-direction and the Fourier bases. Combined with the Poisson solver, a backward Euler and a semi-implicit/leap-frog method are proposed to compute the ground state and dynamics respectively. Numerical results are shown to confirm the accuracy and efficiency. Also we make it clear that backward Euler sine pseudospectral (BESP) method in [33] can not be applied to 2D SPS simulation.

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@Article{CiCP-16-764, author = {}, title = {Exact Artificial Boundary Condition for the Poisson Equation in the Simulation of the 2D Schrödinger-Poisson System}, journal = {Communications in Computational Physics}, year = {2014}, volume = {16}, number = {3}, pages = {764--780}, abstract = {

We study the computation of ground states and time dependent solutions of the Schrödinger-Poisson system (SPS) on a bounded domain in 2D (i.e. in two space dimensions). On a disc-shaped domain, we derive exact artificial boundary conditions for the Poisson potential based on truncated Fourier series expansion in θ, and propose a second order finite difference scheme to solve the $r$-variable ODEs of the Fourier coefficients. The Poisson potential can be solved within $\mathcal{O}$($M NlogN$) arithmetic operations where $M,N$ are the number of grid points in $r$-direction and the Fourier bases. Combined with the Poisson solver, a backward Euler and a semi-implicit/leap-frog method are proposed to compute the ground state and dynamics respectively. Numerical results are shown to confirm the accuracy and efficiency. Also we make it clear that backward Euler sine pseudospectral (BESP) method in [33] can not be applied to 2D SPS simulation.

}, issn = {1991-7120}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/cicp.110813.140314a}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/cicp/7061.html} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Exact Artificial Boundary Condition for the Poisson Equation in the Simulation of the 2D Schrödinger-Poisson System JO - Communications in Computational Physics VL - 3 SP - 764 EP - 780 PY - 2014 DA - 2014/12 SN - 16 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/cicp.110813.140314a UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/cicp/7061.html KW - AB -

We study the computation of ground states and time dependent solutions of the Schrödinger-Poisson system (SPS) on a bounded domain in 2D (i.e. in two space dimensions). On a disc-shaped domain, we derive exact artificial boundary conditions for the Poisson potential based on truncated Fourier series expansion in θ, and propose a second order finite difference scheme to solve the $r$-variable ODEs of the Fourier coefficients. The Poisson potential can be solved within $\mathcal{O}$($M NlogN$) arithmetic operations where $M,N$ are the number of grid points in $r$-direction and the Fourier bases. Combined with the Poisson solver, a backward Euler and a semi-implicit/leap-frog method are proposed to compute the ground state and dynamics respectively. Numerical results are shown to confirm the accuracy and efficiency. Also we make it clear that backward Euler sine pseudospectral (BESP) method in [33] can not be applied to 2D SPS simulation.

Norbert J. Mauser & Yong Zhang. (2020). Exact Artificial Boundary Condition for the Poisson Equation in the Simulation of the 2D Schrödinger-Poisson System. Communications in Computational Physics. 16 (3). 764-780. doi:10.4208/cicp.110813.140314a
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