Volume 4, Issue 2
Density Functional Theory Study of Hydrogenated $MAl_{12}$ $(M = Al,Li,Na,K)$ Clusters

Mei Wang & Xiao-Wei Huang

J. At. Mol. Sci., 4 (2013), pp. 129-137.

Published online: 2013-04

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  • Abstract

The structure and electronic properties of bare and hydrogenated metal $(M=Al,Li,Na,K)$ embedded $Al_{12}$ cage clusters have been investigated systematically by density functional theory calculations. It has been found that the most stable $Al_{12}H_{12}$ and $MAl_{12}H_{12}$ clusters possess icosahedral symmetry. The stability analysis shows that hydrogenation of clusters enhances the stability of aluminum clusters, and $LiAl_{12}H_{12}$ is the most stable of all clusters considered. Mulliken population analysis indicates that significant charge transfer occurs between alkali atoms and $Al$ atoms. The higher electron density on the $H$ atoms in relation to the deformation electron density shows that electron is partially transferred from $Al$ atoms to hydrogen upon adsorption.

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COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

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rosewmei@163.com (Mei Wang)

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@Article{JAMS-4-129, author = {Wang , Mei and Huang , Xiao-Wei}, title = {Density Functional Theory Study of Hydrogenated $MAl_{12}$ $(M = Al,Li,Na,K)$ Clusters}, journal = {Journal of Atomic and Molecular Sciences}, year = {2013}, volume = {4}, number = {2}, pages = {129--137}, abstract = {

The structure and electronic properties of bare and hydrogenated metal $(M=Al,Li,Na,K)$ embedded $Al_{12}$ cage clusters have been investigated systematically by density functional theory calculations. It has been found that the most stable $Al_{12}H_{12}$ and $MAl_{12}H_{12}$ clusters possess icosahedral symmetry. The stability analysis shows that hydrogenation of clusters enhances the stability of aluminum clusters, and $LiAl_{12}H_{12}$ is the most stable of all clusters considered. Mulliken population analysis indicates that significant charge transfer occurs between alkali atoms and $Al$ atoms. The higher electron density on the $H$ atoms in relation to the deformation electron density shows that electron is partially transferred from $Al$ atoms to hydrogen upon adsorption.

}, issn = {2079-7346}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/jams.032012.042812a}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/jams/8241.html} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Density Functional Theory Study of Hydrogenated $MAl_{12}$ $(M = Al,Li,Na,K)$ Clusters AU - Wang , Mei AU - Huang , Xiao-Wei JO - Journal of Atomic and Molecular Sciences VL - 2 SP - 129 EP - 137 PY - 2013 DA - 2013/04 SN - 4 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/jams.032012.042812a UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/jams/8241.html KW - density functional theory, aluminum clusters, hydrogenated, stability. AB -

The structure and electronic properties of bare and hydrogenated metal $(M=Al,Li,Na,K)$ embedded $Al_{12}$ cage clusters have been investigated systematically by density functional theory calculations. It has been found that the most stable $Al_{12}H_{12}$ and $MAl_{12}H_{12}$ clusters possess icosahedral symmetry. The stability analysis shows that hydrogenation of clusters enhances the stability of aluminum clusters, and $LiAl_{12}H_{12}$ is the most stable of all clusters considered. Mulliken population analysis indicates that significant charge transfer occurs between alkali atoms and $Al$ atoms. The higher electron density on the $H$ atoms in relation to the deformation electron density shows that electron is partially transferred from $Al$ atoms to hydrogen upon adsorption.

Wang , Mei and Huang , Xiao-Wei. (2013). Density Functional Theory Study of Hydrogenated $MAl_{12}$ $(M = Al,Li,Na,K)$ Clusters. Journal of Atomic and Molecular Sciences. 4 (2). 129-137. doi:10.4208/jams.032012.042812a
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