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Volume 15, Issue 4
Galerkin Finite Element Approximation for Semilinear Stochastic Time-Tempered Fractional Wave Equations with Multiplicative Gaussian Noise and Additive Fractional Gaussian Noise

Yajing Li, Yejuan Wang, Weihua Deng & Daxin Nie

Numer. Math. Theor. Meth. Appl., 15 (2022), pp. 1063-1098.

Published online: 2022-10

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  • Abstract

To model wave propagation in inhomogeneous media with frequency dependent power-law attenuation, it is needed to use the fractional powers of symmetric coercive elliptic operators in space and the Caputo tempered fractional derivative in time. The model studied in this paper is semilinear stochastic space-time fractional wave equations driven by infinite dimensional multiplicative Gaussian noise and additive fractional Gaussian noise, because of the potential fluctuations of the external sources. The purpose of this work is to discuss the Galerkin finite element approximation for the semilinear stochastic fractional wave equation. First, the space-time multiplicative Gaussian noise and additive fractional Gaussian noise are discretized, which results in a regularized stochastic fractional wave equation while introducing a modeling error in the mean-square sense. We further present a complete regularity theory for the regularized equation. A standard finite element approximation is used for the spatial operator, and a mean-square priori estimates for the modeling error and the approximation error to the solution of the regularized problem are established. Finally, numerical experiments are performed to confirm the theoretical analysis.

  • AMS Subject Headings

35R11, 60H15, 65M12, 65M60, 60G22

  • Copyright

COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

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@Article{NMTMA-15-1063, author = {Li , YajingWang , YejuanDeng , Weihua and Nie , Daxin}, title = {Galerkin Finite Element Approximation for Semilinear Stochastic Time-Tempered Fractional Wave Equations with Multiplicative Gaussian Noise and Additive Fractional Gaussian Noise}, journal = {Numerical Mathematics: Theory, Methods and Applications}, year = {2022}, volume = {15}, number = {4}, pages = {1063--1098}, abstract = {

To model wave propagation in inhomogeneous media with frequency dependent power-law attenuation, it is needed to use the fractional powers of symmetric coercive elliptic operators in space and the Caputo tempered fractional derivative in time. The model studied in this paper is semilinear stochastic space-time fractional wave equations driven by infinite dimensional multiplicative Gaussian noise and additive fractional Gaussian noise, because of the potential fluctuations of the external sources. The purpose of this work is to discuss the Galerkin finite element approximation for the semilinear stochastic fractional wave equation. First, the space-time multiplicative Gaussian noise and additive fractional Gaussian noise are discretized, which results in a regularized stochastic fractional wave equation while introducing a modeling error in the mean-square sense. We further present a complete regularity theory for the regularized equation. A standard finite element approximation is used for the spatial operator, and a mean-square priori estimates for the modeling error and the approximation error to the solution of the regularized problem are established. Finally, numerical experiments are performed to confirm the theoretical analysis.

}, issn = {2079-7338}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/nmtma.OA-2022-0013s}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/nmtma/21090.html} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Galerkin Finite Element Approximation for Semilinear Stochastic Time-Tempered Fractional Wave Equations with Multiplicative Gaussian Noise and Additive Fractional Gaussian Noise AU - Li , Yajing AU - Wang , Yejuan AU - Deng , Weihua AU - Nie , Daxin JO - Numerical Mathematics: Theory, Methods and Applications VL - 4 SP - 1063 EP - 1098 PY - 2022 DA - 2022/10 SN - 15 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/nmtma.OA-2022-0013s UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/nmtma/21090.html KW - Galerkin finite element method, semilinear stochastic time-tempered fractional wave equation, fractional Laplacian, multiplicative Gaussian noise, additive fractional Gaussian noise. AB -

To model wave propagation in inhomogeneous media with frequency dependent power-law attenuation, it is needed to use the fractional powers of symmetric coercive elliptic operators in space and the Caputo tempered fractional derivative in time. The model studied in this paper is semilinear stochastic space-time fractional wave equations driven by infinite dimensional multiplicative Gaussian noise and additive fractional Gaussian noise, because of the potential fluctuations of the external sources. The purpose of this work is to discuss the Galerkin finite element approximation for the semilinear stochastic fractional wave equation. First, the space-time multiplicative Gaussian noise and additive fractional Gaussian noise are discretized, which results in a regularized stochastic fractional wave equation while introducing a modeling error in the mean-square sense. We further present a complete regularity theory for the regularized equation. A standard finite element approximation is used for the spatial operator, and a mean-square priori estimates for the modeling error and the approximation error to the solution of the regularized problem are established. Finally, numerical experiments are performed to confirm the theoretical analysis.

Yajing Li, Yejuan Wang, Weihua Deng & Daxin Nie. (2022). Galerkin Finite Element Approximation for Semilinear Stochastic Time-Tempered Fractional Wave Equations with Multiplicative Gaussian Noise and Additive Fractional Gaussian Noise. Numerical Mathematics: Theory, Methods and Applications. 15 (4). 1063-1098. doi:10.4208/nmtma.OA-2022-0013s
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