TY - JOUR T1 - A Compact Fourth-Order Finite Difference Scheme for the Improved Boussinesq Equation with Damping Terms AU - Lu , Fuqiang AU - Song , Zhiyao AU - Zhang , Zhuo JO - Journal of Computational Mathematics VL - 5 SP - 462 EP - 478 PY - 2016 DA - 2016/10 SN - 34 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/jcm.1603-m2014-0193 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/jcm/9807.html KW - Compact finite difference method, Improved Boussinesq equation, Stokes damping, Hydrodynamic damping, Runge-Kutta method. AB -
In this paper, a compact finite difference method is presented for solving the initial boundary value problems for the improved Boussinesq equation with damping terms. The fourth-order equation can be transformed into a first-order ordinary differential system, and then, the classical Padé approximation is used to discretize spatial derivative in the nonlinear partial differential equations. The resulting coefficient matrix for the semi-discrete scheme is tri-diagonal and can be solved efficiently. In order to maintain the same order of convergence, the classical fourth-order Runge-Kutta method is the preferred method for explicit time integration. Soliton-type solutions are used to evaluate the accuracy of the method, and various numerical experiments are designed to test the different effects of the damping terms.