TY - JOUR T1 - On Computation for a Hydrogen Atom in Arbitrary Magnetic Fields Using Finite Volume Method AU - Sasmal , Gyanendra P. JO - Journal of Atomic and Molecular Sciences VL - 3 SP - 187 EP - 205 PY - 2014 DA - 2014/05 SN - 5 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/jams.110813.021414a UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/jams/8306.html KW - Schrödinger equation, hydrogen atom, magnetic field, finite volume method, eigenvalues, eigenvectors. AB -
The Schrödinger equation in a 2D cylindrical coordinate system is numerically solved for the ground state and a few excited states of the hydrogen atom in arbitrary magnetic fields. The second order discretization of the PDEs on finite volumes results in a set of algebraic equations that are solved simultaneously using Gauss-Seidel Algebraic Multi-Grid (AMG) solver. The modified Stodola-Vianello method is implemented using Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization process to extract the first few energy states and their wave functions concurrently. A detailed mesh convergence study suggests that both energies and wave functions correctly approach toward the unknown exact solutions.