TY - JOUR T1 - Isolated Attosecond Pulse Generation in a 800 nm Laser Field by Adding a Terahertz (THz) Pulse AU - Du , Hui AU - Ge , Xin-Lei AU - Lin , Yun-Tao AU - Zhong , Hui-Ying AU - Guo , Jing AU - Liu , Xue-Shen JO - Journal of Atomic and Molecular Sciences VL - 3 SP - 146 EP - 154 PY - 2016 DA - 2016/07 SN - 7 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/jams.022516.041916a UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/jams/8143.html KW - High-order harmonic generation, isolated attosecond pulse, terahertz pulse. AB -
We theoretically study the high-order harmonic and the isolated attosecond pulse generation in the near-infrared (IR) (3-fs, 800 nm) laser pulse by adding a terahertz (THz) controlling field with proper phases. It is found that the high-order harmonic spectrum in the IR pulse by adding a terahertz field is broader and smoother than that in the single IR pulse. The underlying physical mechanism is illustrated by means of the time-frequency analysis and the three-step model. We calculate the ionization rate by ADK model to further demonstrate the process of high-order harmonic generation. By superposing a proper range of harmonic spectrum, an isolated attosecond pulse with the duration of 71 as is obtained.