TY - JOUR T1 - Well Flow Models for Various Numerical Methods AU - Z. Chen & Y. Zhang JO - International Journal of Numerical Analysis and Modeling VL - 3 SP - 375 EP - 388 PY - 2009 DA - 2009/06 SN - 6 DO - http://doi.org/ UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/ijnam/773.html KW - Well models, petroleum reservoirs, aquifer remediation, finite difference, finite element, control volume finite element, mixed finite element, fluid flow, numerical experiments. AB -
Numerical simulation of fluid flow and transport processes in the subsurface must account for the presence of wells. The pressure at a gridblock that contains a well is different from the average pressure in that block and different from the flowing bottom hole pressure for the well [17]. Various finite difference well models have been developed to account for the difference. This paper presents a systematical derivation of well models for other numerical methods such as standard finite element, control volume finite element, and mixed finite element methods. Numerical results for a simple well example illustrating local grid refinement effects are given to validate these well models. The well models have particular applications to groundwater hydrology and petroleum reservoirs.