TY - JOUR T1 - A Novel Strong-Coupling Pseudo-Spectral Method for Numerical Studies of Two-Layer Turbulent Channel Flows AU - Wu , Tong AU - Yang , Zixuan AU - Wang , Shizhao AU - He , Guowei JO - Communications in Computational Physics VL - 3 SP - 1133 EP - 1146 PY - 2020 DA - 2020/07 SN - 28 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/cicp.OA-2019-0124 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/cicp/17678.html KW - Direct numerical simulation, coupled air-water turbulence, interface condition. AB -
A new method is proposed to simulate a coupled air-water two-layer turbulent channel flow. A numerically effective dynamic viscosity is implemented to calculate the viscous momentum flux at the interface, leading to a strong-coupling scheme for the evolution of air and water motions. The direct numerical simulation results are compared with those in the literature obtained from a weak-coupling scheme. It is discovered that while the turbulence statistics of the air phase based on the strong- and weak-coupling schemes are close to each other, the results on the water side are influenced by the coupling approach, especially near the water surface.