TY - JOUR T1 - SNIG Property of Matrix Low-Rank Factorization Model AU - Wang , Hong AU - Liu , Xin AU - Chen , Xiaojun AU - Yuan , Yaxiang JO - Journal of Computational Mathematics VL - 3 SP - 374 EP - 390 PY - 2018 DA - 2018/06 SN - 36 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/jcm.1707-m2016-0796 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/jcm/12266.html KW - Low rank factorization, Nonconvex optimization, Second-order optimality condition, Global minimizer. AB -

Recently, the matrix factorization model attracts increasing attentions in handling large-scale rank minimization problems, which is essentially a nonconvex minimization problem. Specifically, it is a quadratic least squares problem and consequently a quartic polynomial optimization problem. In this paper, we introduce a concept of the SNIG ("Second-order Necessary optimality Implies Global optimality") condition which stands for the property that any second-order stationary point of the matrix factorization model must be a global minimizer. Some scenarios under which the SNIG condition holds are presented. Furthermore, we illustrate by an example when the SNIG condition may fail.