@Article{CiCP-25-947, author = {Chao Ma, Jianchun Wang and Weinan E}, title = {Model Reduction with Memory and the Machine Learning of Dynamical Systems}, journal = {Communications in Computational Physics}, year = {2018}, volume = {25}, number = {4}, pages = {947--962}, abstract = {
The well-known Mori-Zwanzig theory tells us that model reduction leads to memory effect. For a long time, modeling the memory effect accurately and efficiently has been an important but nearly impossible task in developing a good reduced model. In this work, we explore a natural analogy between recurrent neural networks and the Mori-Zwanzig formalism to establish a systematic approach for developing reduced models with memory. Two training models — a direct training model and a dynamically coupled training model — are proposed and compared. We apply these methods to the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation and the Navier-Stokes equation. Numerical experiments show that the proposed method can produce reduced model with good performance on both short-term prediction and long-term statistical properties.
}, issn = {1991-7120}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/cicp.OA-2018-0269}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/cicp/12885.html} }