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Volume 14, Issue 3
An Extended Fourier Pseudospectral Method for the Gross-Pitaevskii Equation with Low Regularity Potential

Weizhu Bao, Bo Lin, Ying Ma & Chushan Wang

East Asian J. Appl. Math., 14 (2024), pp. 530-550.

Published online: 2024-05

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  • Abstract

We propose and analyze an extended Fourier pseudospectral (eFP) method for the spatial discretization of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with low regularity potential by treating the potential in an extended window for its discrete Fourier transform. The proposed eFP method maintains optimal convergence rates with respect to the regularity of the exact solution even if the potential is of low regularity and enjoys similar computational cost as the standard Fourier pseudospectral method, and thus it is both efficient and accurate. Furthermore, similar to the Fourier spectral/pseudospectral methods, the eFP method can be easily coupled with different popular temporal integrators including finite difference methods, time-splitting methods and exponential-type integrators. Numerical results are presented to validate our optimal error estimates and to demonstrate that they are sharp as well as to show its efficiency in practical computations.

  • AMS Subject Headings

35Q55, 65M15, 65M70, 81Q05

  • Copyright

COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

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@Article{EAJAM-14-530, author = {Bao , WeizhuLin , BoMa , Ying and Wang , Chushan}, title = {An Extended Fourier Pseudospectral Method for the Gross-Pitaevskii Equation with Low Regularity Potential}, journal = {East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics}, year = {2024}, volume = {14}, number = {3}, pages = {530--550}, abstract = {

We propose and analyze an extended Fourier pseudospectral (eFP) method for the spatial discretization of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with low regularity potential by treating the potential in an extended window for its discrete Fourier transform. The proposed eFP method maintains optimal convergence rates with respect to the regularity of the exact solution even if the potential is of low regularity and enjoys similar computational cost as the standard Fourier pseudospectral method, and thus it is both efficient and accurate. Furthermore, similar to the Fourier spectral/pseudospectral methods, the eFP method can be easily coupled with different popular temporal integrators including finite difference methods, time-splitting methods and exponential-type integrators. Numerical results are presented to validate our optimal error estimates and to demonstrate that they are sharp as well as to show its efficiency in practical computations.

}, issn = {2079-7370}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/eajam.2023-273.010124}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/eajam/23160.html} }
TY - JOUR T1 - An Extended Fourier Pseudospectral Method for the Gross-Pitaevskii Equation with Low Regularity Potential AU - Bao , Weizhu AU - Lin , Bo AU - Ma , Ying AU - Wang , Chushan JO - East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics VL - 3 SP - 530 EP - 550 PY - 2024 DA - 2024/05 SN - 14 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/eajam.2023-273.010124 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/eajam/23160.html KW - Gross-Pitaevskii equation, low regularity potential, extended Fourier pseudospectral method, time-splitting method, optimal error bound. AB -

We propose and analyze an extended Fourier pseudospectral (eFP) method for the spatial discretization of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with low regularity potential by treating the potential in an extended window for its discrete Fourier transform. The proposed eFP method maintains optimal convergence rates with respect to the regularity of the exact solution even if the potential is of low regularity and enjoys similar computational cost as the standard Fourier pseudospectral method, and thus it is both efficient and accurate. Furthermore, similar to the Fourier spectral/pseudospectral methods, the eFP method can be easily coupled with different popular temporal integrators including finite difference methods, time-splitting methods and exponential-type integrators. Numerical results are presented to validate our optimal error estimates and to demonstrate that they are sharp as well as to show its efficiency in practical computations.

Bao , WeizhuLin , BoMa , Ying and Wang , Chushan. (2024). An Extended Fourier Pseudospectral Method for the Gross-Pitaevskii Equation with Low Regularity Potential. East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics. 14 (3). 530-550. doi:10.4208/eajam.2023-273.010124
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