Volume 3, Issue 3
SBV-Like Regularity of Entropy Solutions for a Scalar Balance Law

Fabio Ancona, Laura Caravenna & Andrea Marson

Commun. Math. Anal. Appl., 3 (2024), pp. 425-449.

Published online: 2024-09

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  • Abstract

In this note, we demonstrate that solutions to scalar balance laws, in one space dimension, which exhibit bounded variation, must be functions of special bounded variation (SBV). This case study illustrates the strategy applied in [Ancona et al., preprint, University of Padova, 2024] to systems of balance laws, extending the methodologies developed in pioneering previous works by several authors. While for a single balance law a more general work is already available, generalizing the first breakthrough related to a conservation law, the case of 1$D$ systems presents new behaviors that require a different strategy. This is why in this note we make the effort to introduce the notation and tools that are required for the case of more equations. When the flux presents linear degeneracies, it is known that entropy solutions can really present nasty fractal Cantor-like behaviours, although $f ′ (u)$ is still SBV: We thus discuss SBV-like regularity, as SBV-regularity fails.

  • AMS Subject Headings

35L45, 35L65

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COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

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@Article{CMAA-3-425, author = {Ancona , FabioCaravenna , Laura and Marson , Andrea}, title = {SBV-Like Regularity of Entropy Solutions for a Scalar Balance Law}, journal = {Communications in Mathematical Analysis and Applications}, year = {2024}, volume = {3}, number = {3}, pages = {425--449}, abstract = {

In this note, we demonstrate that solutions to scalar balance laws, in one space dimension, which exhibit bounded variation, must be functions of special bounded variation (SBV). This case study illustrates the strategy applied in [Ancona et al., preprint, University of Padova, 2024] to systems of balance laws, extending the methodologies developed in pioneering previous works by several authors. While for a single balance law a more general work is already available, generalizing the first breakthrough related to a conservation law, the case of 1$D$ systems presents new behaviors that require a different strategy. This is why in this note we make the effort to introduce the notation and tools that are required for the case of more equations. When the flux presents linear degeneracies, it is known that entropy solutions can really present nasty fractal Cantor-like behaviours, although $f ′ (u)$ is still SBV: We thus discuss SBV-like regularity, as SBV-regularity fails.

}, issn = {2790-1939}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/cmaa.2024-0018}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/cmaa/23383.html} }
TY - JOUR T1 - SBV-Like Regularity of Entropy Solutions for a Scalar Balance Law AU - Ancona , Fabio AU - Caravenna , Laura AU - Marson , Andrea JO - Communications in Mathematical Analysis and Applications VL - 3 SP - 425 EP - 449 PY - 2024 DA - 2024/09 SN - 3 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/cmaa.2024-0018 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/cmaa/23383.html KW - Hyperbolic systems, vanishing viscosity solutions, SBV regularity, balance laws. AB -

In this note, we demonstrate that solutions to scalar balance laws, in one space dimension, which exhibit bounded variation, must be functions of special bounded variation (SBV). This case study illustrates the strategy applied in [Ancona et al., preprint, University of Padova, 2024] to systems of balance laws, extending the methodologies developed in pioneering previous works by several authors. While for a single balance law a more general work is already available, generalizing the first breakthrough related to a conservation law, the case of 1$D$ systems presents new behaviors that require a different strategy. This is why in this note we make the effort to introduce the notation and tools that are required for the case of more equations. When the flux presents linear degeneracies, it is known that entropy solutions can really present nasty fractal Cantor-like behaviours, although $f ′ (u)$ is still SBV: We thus discuss SBV-like regularity, as SBV-regularity fails.

Fabio Ancona, Laura Caravenna & Andrea Marson. (2024). SBV-Like Regularity of Entropy Solutions for a Scalar Balance Law. Communications in Mathematical Analysis and Applications. 3 (3). 425-449. doi:10.4208/cmaa.2024-0018
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