Volume 5, Issue 2
On the Well-Posedness of UPML Method for Wave Scattering in Layered Media

Wangtao Lu, Jun Lai & Haijun Wu

CSIAM Trans. Appl. Math., 5 (2024), pp. 264-294.

Published online: 2024-05

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  • Abstract

This paper proposes a novel method to establish the well-posedness of uniaxial perfectly matched layer (UPML) method for a two-dimensional acoustic scattering from a compactly supported source in a two-layered medium. We solve a long standing problem by showing that the truncated layered medium scattering problem is always resonance free regardless of the thickness and absorbing strength of UPML. The main idea is based on analyzing an auxiliary waveguide problem obtained by truncating the layered medium scattering problem through PML in the vertical direction only. The Green function for this waveguide problem can be constructed explicitly based on the separation of variables and Fourier transform. We prove that such a construction is always well-defined regardless of the absorbing strength. The well-posedness of the fully UPML truncated scattering problem follows by assembling the waveguide Green function through periodic extension.

  • AMS Subject Headings

35J05, 35J08, 74J20, 78A40

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COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

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@Article{CSIAM-AM-5-264, author = {Lu , WangtaoLai , Jun and Wu , Haijun}, title = {On the Well-Posedness of UPML Method for Wave Scattering in Layered Media}, journal = {CSIAM Transactions on Applied Mathematics}, year = {2024}, volume = {5}, number = {2}, pages = {264--294}, abstract = {

This paper proposes a novel method to establish the well-posedness of uniaxial perfectly matched layer (UPML) method for a two-dimensional acoustic scattering from a compactly supported source in a two-layered medium. We solve a long standing problem by showing that the truncated layered medium scattering problem is always resonance free regardless of the thickness and absorbing strength of UPML. The main idea is based on analyzing an auxiliary waveguide problem obtained by truncating the layered medium scattering problem through PML in the vertical direction only. The Green function for this waveguide problem can be constructed explicitly based on the separation of variables and Fourier transform. We prove that such a construction is always well-defined regardless of the absorbing strength. The well-posedness of the fully UPML truncated scattering problem follows by assembling the waveguide Green function through periodic extension.

}, issn = {2708-0579}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/csiam-am.SO-2023-0023}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/csiam-am/23122.html} }
TY - JOUR T1 - On the Well-Posedness of UPML Method for Wave Scattering in Layered Media AU - Lu , Wangtao AU - Lai , Jun AU - Wu , Haijun JO - CSIAM Transactions on Applied Mathematics VL - 2 SP - 264 EP - 294 PY - 2024 DA - 2024/05 SN - 5 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/csiam-am.SO-2023-0023 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/csiam-am/23122.html KW - Helmholtz equation, perfectly matched layer, layered medium scattering, source scattering problem. AB -

This paper proposes a novel method to establish the well-posedness of uniaxial perfectly matched layer (UPML) method for a two-dimensional acoustic scattering from a compactly supported source in a two-layered medium. We solve a long standing problem by showing that the truncated layered medium scattering problem is always resonance free regardless of the thickness and absorbing strength of UPML. The main idea is based on analyzing an auxiliary waveguide problem obtained by truncating the layered medium scattering problem through PML in the vertical direction only. The Green function for this waveguide problem can be constructed explicitly based on the separation of variables and Fourier transform. We prove that such a construction is always well-defined regardless of the absorbing strength. The well-posedness of the fully UPML truncated scattering problem follows by assembling the waveguide Green function through periodic extension.

Wangtao Lu, Jun Lai & Haijun Wu. (2024). On the Well-Posedness of UPML Method for Wave Scattering in Layered Media. CSIAM Transactions on Applied Mathematics. 5 (2). 264-294. doi:10.4208/csiam-am.SO-2023-0023
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