TY - JOUR T1 - Bioluminescence Tomography: Biomedical Background, Mathematical Theory, and Numerical Approximation JO - Journal of Computational Mathematics VL - 3 SP - 324 EP - 335 PY - 2008 DA - 2008/06 SN - 26 DO - http://doi.org/ UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/jcm/8628.html KW - Biomedical imaging, Bioluminescence tomography (BLT), Inverse problem, Regularization, Numerical approximation, Error analysis. AB -

Over the last couple of years molecular imaging has been rapidly developed to study physiological and pathological processes in vivo at the cellular and molecular levels. Among molecular imaging modalities, optical imaging stands out for its unique advantages, especially performance and cost-effectiveness. Bioluminescence tomography (BLT) is an emerging optical imaging mode with promising biomedical advantages. In this survey paper, we explain the biomedical significance of BLT, summarize theoretical results on the analysis and numerical solution of a diffusion based BLT model, and comment on a few extensions for the study of BLT.